It’s been a while since I posted an update, so I figured I better let you know where we’re at this summer. I say summer, even though we’d like it to be fall, as we wait and hope for rain, we’ve still been enjoying the heat. We’re getting great weather, but the drawback is that the fish don’t enjoy it nearly as much as we do! Even so, this is an exciting time of year, with the summer runs trailing off we have some great new opportunities on the Olympic Peninsula, the Skagit and  the Cowlitz.

As a lot of you have already experienced this summer has been tough with the arrival of the silvers coinciding with low clear water. We’ve been finding conditions on the Duwamish, Snohomish and Stilliguamish less than favorable for these finicky fish to turn aggressive. With these fish locked down and nervous, it can feel like you’re slamming your head against the brick as you see rollers on front and feel nothing on the end all day.

All is not lost however, and we have been able to find fish that are willing to come out and play, even in these dry and bright summer conditions. We’ve spent a lot of time on the water in these past few weeks and have found that a few things have helped to bring more fish to shore. Here are a few tips that have been effective for us.

As traditional logic dictates, you don’t leave fish to find fish, especially if you don’t have a guarantee that you’re going to find anything somewhere else. This hasn’t been working for us lately. The fish are starting to fill up the rivers, and as more fish come in behind, they’re pushing out those fish that would like to sit in that bigger lower water and moving them upstream. This means that there are fish collecting throughout the system, and so you can find them in a lot of different spots. When we see a big school sitting in a hole, it’s tempting to throw at them all day in the hopes that one will break down and bite. However, what we’ve found is that if they aren’t in the mood, they’re not going to be in the mood all day.

Covering water and showing our bait to a lot of different fish has given us the opportunity to seek out those aggressive and willing players that others have passed over. We’ve also found the the higher the concentration of fish, the fewer willing players we’ve found. When we come up on a nice little pocket that may only have a couple of stragglers witting in it, these guys have been our best bet. The majority of the fish we’ve touched have not even showed themselves, not really rolling around or hitting the top of the water at all. We’ll hit one of these holes for 15 to 20 minutes, and then we’ll move on. Some of these fish want to eat, but most of them don’t, so seeking out the biters has been the key.

As some of you know, I’m a big advocate for light tackle, and that has been paying off. We’ve been using a lighter presentation, with less weight, smaller hooks and not a lot of flash. When drifting, we’ve had our best luck running 10 lbs. main with 8 lbs. fluorocarbon leader. Small beads or corkies will impress those wary fish while not giving them a reason to run when they see a big black slinky running across the rocks next to your bait. Natural colors in pink and egg orange have worked, green infertile egg bead imitations with a small tuft of purple yarn has been a favorite for these Coho.  

When float fishing, we’ve been using jigs, Dick Nites and bait under a small clear drift floats have been. With water like this, stealth is key right now. Small 1/8 ounce jigs with a healthy amount of marabou to give a sweet little tail twitch have actually been working quite well. Add a tiny bit of prawn to the tip for scent and you’ll have a good chance. When you can use bait, small sand shrimp tails have been working the best. Drift them under a float like a jig for the proper presentation. We’ve been working right on the bottom, an inch or two above. Getting that bait to bump right into their head has been our best bet. I know that we all love the hard hit of a big Coho on hardware, but we’ve found that if they don’t hit it right away, they’re not going to hit it. We follow a protocol, float bait through, jigs and drift fishing water depending, and then we hit it with a spinner. If that doesn’t work, we move on.

While the fishing has been tough, the big fish are in! We’ve had the opportunity to play with some teeners lately, so it’s totally worth the extra effort.

On the more optimistic front, we have been having spectacular luck on the trout front. Summer steelhead, Dolly Varden and sea run cutthroat have been more than willing to play, and with most of the angling pressure focused on the Coho in the lower river, it has made for a great change of pace. Stealth again is key, sneak up on your favorite hole, go light on your tackle and give a proper presentation and you’re going to be pleasantly surprised.

There is something to be excited about though. My favorite spots on the Olympic Peninsula are starting to fill up with fall Chinook! I’m booking trips out there for the first week of October, and it’s a time of year I look forward to from January. If you’re tired of fighting the crowds on the Puget Sound area rivers, these may be the trips for you. Learning the river early in the season will give you the edge when the run is in full swing later on, and you don’t want to miss these wild and scenic fish. Some of the biggest fish I’ve caught have come from these rivers, the Humptulips, Queets and Wynoochee offer relief from the shoulder to shoulder days on the Snohomish.

If you don’t mind hanging out with some fellow anglers, the Cowlitz system is probably one of the best places to learn to salmon fish with a high chance to bring in our favorite fall kings. With big numbers, both in the return of fish and pounds on the scale, the Cowlitz can quickly become your favorite river relatively close to home.

So if you’re looking to get into fish this year, now is the perfect time to get out and hone your skills. Book an early trip on the Oly Pen to get the edge when that run is in full swing! I have some openings in the next few weeks, but they’re filling up fast. Good luck on the water, and I look forward to fishing with you in the coming weeks.

After a few inquiries regarding my thoughts on this year’s coho fishing I got to thinking that a Blog post may be in order. So just in time for the Everett Coho Derby… Our recent coho success or even the bigger picture, my boats overall success on the salt this year is not just luck but I am not sure what it has been. There are a few constants in our methods so here is what I know.

This year a majority of our saltwater salmon fishing has been off the downriggers pulling 11” flashers followed by a spoon or a hoochie of some sort. I love mooching cut-plug herring and usually am quite successful with it, but quality local herring has been hard to come by. The herring issue combined with the fact that for the most part the mooching fisheries on Puget Sound are either too crowded or further away than the various troll fisheries, has put me on the troll. On my boat I run manual Scotty downriggers (electrics are on the list) so my rig is nothing fancy. I removed the stainless steel downrigger cable that came with my downriggers and I spooled them with the synthetic braided downrigger cable. The braid significantly reduced my blow-back. The braid is also much quieter in the water with zero cable whine. I have three sets of downrigger balls, an 8# set for trout and kokanee fishing, a 10# set for freshwater salmon and finally a 12# set for saltwater trolling. This winter I plan to modify my downrigger mounts and may run 14# balls in the salt when all is done. My blow-back is about 30 degrees when fishing for chinook and 45 degrees when fishing for coho. As might be expected those are only rough guidelines and you will need to work out your boat’s sweet spot. Actual boat speed is harder to figure out. These days most boats are running GPS based speed indicators not over the water. On the sound or even in a river the current and wind can greatly impact your GPS verses over the water speed indication. For my boat our idea trolling speed is more based on the tachometer reading and blow-back than on some form of speedometer reading. Our RPM based speeds are 1,050-1,100 RPM for coho, 1,000 RPM for chinook and 450 RPM (yes 450 rpm, I am able to advance/retard my timing to give me more control over idle speed) for freshwater salmon, trout and kokanee.

I try not to keep any secrets and for the most part will share any information that may help other fisherman be successful. This helps to feed a network of fishing information that is often used to plan a trip. I rarely just go fishing and the planning for the next trip starts with the fish caught during the previous trip. Although more aligned with saltwater fishing than fresh I always make a point to check stomach contents. That is the fishes not mine, I usually have some idea what is in mine. If the fish are loaded with horse herring, gravel and candlefish, krill or some other form of aquatic tidbit I adjust the lure type and size accordingly. Many of the Mukilteo to Shipwreck coho I have dissected this year have had empty stomachs. To me this suggests that that many of the fish have already stopped feeding and are transitioning to a reaction or territorial based strike instinct. To align my lure strategy accordingly I have incorporated some of the crazier spoon patterns or have included an orange or red insert in my hoochies. I am keeping all my offerings on the smaller side. For my overall saltwater fishing this year the year to date stomach content analysis suggests that candlefish have made up a bulk of the available food source. To “Match the Hatch” I am running the smaller spoons and candlefish or needlefish hoochies. Although I always hit the water with my standard lures tied up and ready to go, chinook gear on 42” leaders and coho gear on 32” leaders I always have the materials on board to retie and make adjustments as necessary. As part of my pre-trip planning I always thoroughly research the tides, based on the tides I establish a plan, a back-up plan and a back-up to the back-up plan. Although you need to be able to shoot from the hip, I rarely just wing it and fish without a plan. I know the early morning fishery is usually better, but don’t count out the various tide phases at different locations. Last year while fishing the south sound I had a 12 hour fishing plan that included hitting various locations at specific tidal phases, including one that I felt would be holding fish for about ½ hour during an afternoon tide. We arrived and with gear down just 10 minutes we hooked two adult kings putting one of the fish in the boat. On arrival I knew exactly what I had planned to run, at what depth, direction and speed. Planning, planning planning!    

Trolling speed dialed in, lures in order and your chosen hunting area all sorted out now what about depth? For me that is a tough one. I know that when coho fishing the standby theory is to start shallow and then fish deeper as the day progresses. I don’t necessarily subscribe to the theory and start by looking for meter marks. If I am not seeing fish or bait I move on but when I do, that is the depth that I fish. While fishing recently and having very good success, every single hit we had was off a meter mark. I was constantly adjusting the depth the gear was running at to align with the meter marks. Many times I had just raised or lowered the gear to a meter mark when WHAM-O we would hit a fish. Sure you can catch fish by running your gear at a set depth and just trolling around until you hook a fish but your odds of hooking-up are greatly increased by chasing meter marks. I am constantly watching the meter and make immediate depth adjustments when I see a meter mark. After a hook-up I try to hit the “MARK” button on my fishfinder and will usually circle back around and re-run the area. I almost always leave the boat in gear after a hook-up and adjust the other downrigger to whatever depth the fish hit at. Again recently this tactic produced multiple doubles one set being a 10# and a 13# coho. Chasing meter marks is a lot of work but very effective.

I have been launching early, less to hit the early bite than to avoid a hocus-pocus and long wait at the ramp. We have caught fish all hours of the day and through all phases of the tide. That said I have found the schools to be more organized first thing in the morning. I think that the boat pressure tends to scatter the fish making it more important to chase meter marks as you move away from the early am fishing hours.

When rigging my hoochies I tie the leader to assure that the trailing hook is placed so that it is exposed behind the hoochie/insert combination. I use beads if required to align the bend of the leading hook with the forward edge of the hoochie tentacle slits. A final thought, although antidotal this year I have found that while running hoochies, smaller herring strips have been much more effective than full herring strips. Also, when running spoons I use banana smelly jelly, NOT! For the smaller spoons I use anchovy and the larger spoons either herring or bloody tuna smelly jelly scent.

I hope this helps or is at least a starting point for your coho success. Pre-trip planning will not guarantee success but will greatly improve your odds of going home with a box full of something other than melted ice and waterlogged bologna sandwiches. For your drooling pleasure I have included some snapshots from my fish finder. Each one of them was taken as a fish hit and kicked out of the downrigger clip.